I had a Pekiti-Tirsia knife defense clip open in another tab, no joke, when my husband said his name was trending. 88. That footwork drill on the wooden table, three years of nothing but that, still gets me every time I watch it.
Their story
Leopoldo Tortal Gaje Jr., known worldwide as Grand Tuhon Leo T. Gaje Jr., was born on 5 May 1938 in Legaspi, Albay, in the Philippines. His mother was Feliza G. Tortal, only child of Conrado B. Tortal, and his father was Leopoldo P. Gaje Sr. After the early deaths of…
Leopoldo Tortal Gaje Jr., known worldwide as Grand Tuhon Leo T. Gaje Jr., was born on 5 May 1938 in Legaspi, Albay, in the Philippines. His mother was Feliza G. Tortal, only child of Conrado B. Tortal, and his father was Leopoldo P. Gaje Sr. After the early deaths of his twin sister and his mother, he was raised by his grandfather Conrado in the Visayan martial tradition that the Tortal family had kept as a combat system since 1897. From the age of six he trained in what became known as Pekiti-Tirsia. For three years the work was almost only footwork: moving on a wooden table while Conrado struck at his legs with a stick until evasion and timing became reflex. Later came Contradas, the Doce Methodos, weapons and empty-hand fighting, practiced before and after school through secondary studies and university.
When Conrado Tortal died, Leo inherited the family system that had long been closed to outsiders. For about a decade he kept that promise while building a business career in the Philippines, including work as president of the Confederation of Free Trade Workers Union and as executive vice president of the Bataan Free Trade Zone Industrial Development Corporation. He also trained security teams for cash transport, bodyguards and political protection details.
In 1972 he moved to the United States and settled in New York. Filipino martial arts were still little known outside the Philippines. Gaje began teaching selected serious students and soon became a principal eastern-U.S. voice for authentic Kali and Arnis. He organized major demonstrations, including at Lincoln Center, staged early full-contact Filipino combat exhibitions, and opened instruction at the Philippine Consulate in New York. He worked with figures such as Robert Trias of the United States Karate Association and Alex Sternberg of the Jewish Karate Federation, and was recognized within USKA as a leading authority on Filipino martial arts. On the West Coast, Guro Dan Inosanto and other masters were raising the same art's profile; Inosanto later called Pekiti-Tirsia one of the most progressive and practical systems of tactical knife self-defense he had encountered.
Gaje's influence spilled into law enforcement and the military. He was among the first to bring Filipino defensive tactics into New York Police Department training and helped shape baton and edged-weapon programs that emphasized officer survival and liability reduction. He contributed to the widely circulated 1988 Calibre Press video Surviving Edged Weapons. Dr. Kevin Parsons of the Justice System Training Association praised his methods as transforming use-of-force training. In the Philippines, Pekiti-Tirsia became closely associated with Force Reconnaissance and Marine training and with Philippine National Police programs; Gaje served as a senior adviser on advanced combatives and anti-terrorism related instruction. Organizations he helped seed or inspire include Pekiti Tirsia Europe (1996), Pekiti Tirsia International, and later Pekiti Tirsia Global structures, even as lineages and trademark disputes later divided some senior students.
His students and circle form a map of modern Filipino martial arts: Tom Bisio, William McGrath, Philip Gelinas, Chris Sayoc (Sayoc Kali), Edgar Sulite (Lameco Eskrima), Erwin Ballarta, Manuel Taningco, Greg Alland, Dog Brothers co-founder Eric Knaus, and many others across more than two dozen countries. Magazine covers from Inside Kung-Fu, Official Karate, Warriors, Filipino Martial Arts and Black Belt tracked his public rise. He entered the Martial Arts Hall of Fame (1987) and the Karate Hall of Fame (1988), was Black Belt Magazine's 2018 Man of the Year (cover with Tuhon Apolo Ladra), and received a Lifetime Achievement Award at the Martial Arts Supershow in 2019. In 1997 a centennial celebration of Pekiti-Tirsia's 1897 founding was held at Subic Bay.
Gaje's public persona was intense. A Black Belt Magazine profile nicknamed him "the man who never was," recording both devoted praise and bitter criticism from former associates, and quoting his gallows humor about knives, subway tests of skill, and the demand for perfection with edged weapons. He insisted he taught the traditional art he had received, and that apparent innovations were layers students had not yet seen. Through Survival Arts and Pekiti University projects he kept teaching into old age, including sessions with his son and heir Leo Gaje III (Manunubli). Based again in Bacolod City, he remained the living reference point for Pekiti-Tirsia Kali Pilipinas conventions and for practitioners who traveled to Negros Occidental to train.
Grand Tuhon Leo T. Gaje Jr. died on 25 September 2026 at the age of 88. Black Belt Magazine and the Filipino martial arts community mourned a guardian who had spent a lifetime ensuring that a Visayan family blade art would not remain hidden. Pekiti-Tirsia is now practiced around the world; that global classroom is the monument he worked to leave.
Biography adapted from Wikipedia (Leo Gaje; Pekiti-Tirsia Kali); Black Belt Magazine (George Chung farewell 26 Sep 2026; Man Who Never Was profile); pekiti-tirsia.cz; Survival Arts; Maphilindo/Texas Kali; Pekiti Tirsia Tact.
In their own words
“In the field of strategic knife defense, the Pekiti-Tirsia System of Kali is one of the most progressive, practical and sophisticated systems of tactical knife self-defense and edged weapon awareness that I have encountered.”
Guro Dan Inosanto on Pekiti-Tirsia Kali (widely cited in Gaje biographies and Wikipedia)
“His art is based on the knife, and may just have more street realism than any other.”
Inside Kung-Fu magazine, quoted on Pekiti Tirsia Tactical Association instructor bio
“Everything I teach is the traditional art that I learned. Why would I change anything when it was all there already?”
Leo Gaje to Black Belt Magazine in "The Man Who Never Was" profile
“I'm not a madman, but I am crazy. I'm misunderstood. But to be misunderstood is to be great.”
Leo Gaje in Black Belt Magazine profile
“The techniques of Leo Gaje have revolutionized the use of force.”
Dr. Kevin Parsons, Justice System Training Association, quoted in Maphilindo/Texas Kali biography
“An empty hand is an idle hand, but when the hand is bladed he kills them all. That is PTK spirit.”
Paraphrase of teaching motif posted on his Instagram (@grandtuhon), December 2022
“You have to have fun and enjoy what you're doing. You can't be so serious all the time, especially when you're doing martial arts and teaching people kill, kill, kill!”
Leo Gaje in Black Belt Magazine profile
“I carry two for me and one for my opponent. That way, if I give him one and kill him, the police can't say I killed an unarmed man.”
Leo Gaje, gallows-humor remark reported in Black Belt Magazine profile

That table drill is wild, six years old and already that disciplined