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Messan Hilaire Locoh-Donou

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Messan Hilaire Locoh-Donou

† 2026 · Architect, urban planner and hotelier

“A Togolese architect who helped give Lomé its modern skyline and trained generations of architects.”

Portrait: Actu Togo

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Messan Hilaire Locoh-Donou was a Togolese architect, urban planner, teacher and hotelier who helped shape the modern face of Lomé. He founded the architecture and planning firm AUBA in 1973, led the National Order of Architects of Togo from 1986 to 1996, and later built the Eda-Oba hotel and conference…

Messan Hilaire Locoh-Donou was a Togolese architect, urban planner, teacher and hotelier who helped shape the modern face of Lomé. He founded the architecture and planning firm AUBA in 1973, led the National Order of Architects of Togo from 1986 to 1996, and later built the Eda-Oba hotel and conference centre in the capital. He died in Lomé on 4 October 2026.

Locoh-Donou trained in France. He qualified as a state-registered architect (DPLG) and studied urban planning at the École des Beaux-Arts in Paris. He belonged to a generation of African architects who, in the years after independence, set out to bring modern architecture to the cities of West Africa. After his studies he returned to Togo to practise.

In 1973 he founded AUBA in Lomé, a firm covering architecture, urban planning and technical studies. Through AUBA he designed a number of buildings in the city. The best known is the former headquarters of the Banque Togolaise pour le Commerce et l'Industrie (BTCI), built in the early 1980s and now occupied by IB Bank, which is still regarded as one of Lomé's emblematic modernist buildings. His work made strong use of reinforced concrete, with bold volumes and geometric compositions. The AUBA building itself became part of Togo's political history: in June 1991 opposition groups met there to call a general strike demanding a sovereign national conference.

Teaching was a lasting part of his career. He was involved in the early years of the African School of Architecture and Urban Planning (EAMAU) in Lomé, teaching architecture there between 1976 and 1981, and he mentored many younger architects. He later donated part of his work and archives to the school. As president of the National Order of Architects of Togo from 1986 to 1996, he helped organise the profession, and in 2025 he was among the former presidents honoured at a ceremony marking the order's 35th anniversary.

He also built a second career in hospitality. He founded the Eda-Oba hotel on Boulevard Eyadéma in Lomé, a complex of about 200 rooms with restaurants and conference halls. He explained that "Eda" referred to man in Yoruba tradition and "Oba" to the king, and the hotel displayed two sculptures of mothers with children described as the last work of the artist Paul Ahyi. The hotel won awards at the West African Tourism and Hospitality Awards, but after tourism collapsed during the Covid-19 pandemic it suspended operations in 2021 and placed its staff on technical leave.

A member of Rotary International from 1974, he served as president of the Rotary Club of Lomé and as governor of Rotary District 9100 in 1998 and 1999. He also chaired the Togolese section of the France-Togo inter-country committee. His death in Lomé on 4 October 2026 was reported by Togolese media, which described him as a major figure of Togolese architecture and a man of craft, teaching and commitment.

Biography adapted from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0, English and French) and news reports: Togo Scoop, Actu Togo, Le Neutre, Afriquinfos (October 2026). Wikipedia ↗

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Messan Hilaire Locoh-Donou
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My dad called me the second he saw this, kept saying the BTCI building was the first modern thing he ever saw in Lomé. I'd only seen a photo of it once, in a documentary clip. Didn't know the name until today.

Oscar Maldonado2h ago

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my mom said the same thing about that building, it was a landmark for her generation

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7 people are remembering Messan Hilaire here. Every candle here is someone saying they were glad Messan Hilaire lived. No account needed; it takes a moment and it stays here.

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Yael Wasserman🇺🇸5h ago
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Early life and education

Messan Hilaire Locoh-Donou was Togolese. His date and place of birth were not given in the reports of his death. He trained in France, where he qualified as a state-registered architect (architecte DPLG) and studied urban planning at the École des Beaux-Arts in Paris. He was part of the generation of African architects who, after independence, sought to bring modernity…

Messan Hilaire Locoh-Donou was Togolese. His date and place of birth were not given in the reports of his death. He trained in France, where he qualified as a state-registered architect (architecte DPLG) and studied urban planning at the École des Beaux-Arts in Paris.

He was part of the generation of African architects who, after independence, sought to bring modernity to West African cities. After completing his studies he returned to Togo to work as an architect and urban planner.

Career

In 1973 Locoh-Donou founded AUBA in Lomé, a practice specialising in architecture, urban planning and technical studies. Through the firm he took part in the design of several buildings in the capital, most notably the former headquarters of the Banque Togolaise pour le Commerce et l'Industrie (BTCI), built in the early 1980s and later occupied by IB Bank. His work…

In 1973 Locoh-Donou founded AUBA in Lomé, a practice specialising in architecture, urban planning and technical studies. Through the firm he took part in the design of several buildings in the capital, most notably the former headquarters of the Banque Togolaise pour le Commerce et l'Industrie (BTCI), built in the early 1980s and later occupied by IB Bank. His work was marked by reinforced concrete, play of volumes and geometric forms. In June 1991 the AUBA building hosted meetings of the Collective of the Democratic Opposition, which called a general strike to demand a sovereign national conference.

He taught architecture at the African School of Architecture and Urban Planning (EAMAU) in Lomé between 1976 and 1981, during the school's early years, and supervised student projects in architecture and planning. He presided over the National Order of Architects of Togo from 1986 to 1996.

He went on to found the Eda-Oba hotel on Boulevard Eyadéma in Lomé, with about 200 rooms, restaurants and conference facilities. It received awards at the West African Tourism and Hospitality Awards, including best conference centre. In 2014 he urged hotel professionals to work together to promote Togolese tourism. During the Covid-19 pandemic the hotel was used as part of the national health response, but with tourism halted it suspended its activities in 2021 and placed all its staff on technical leave.

Personal life

Locoh-Donou joined Rotary International in 1974. He served as president of the Rotary Club of Lomé and as governor of Rotary District 9100 for 1998 to 1999. He also chaired the Togolese section of the France-Togo inter-country committee. Details of his family were not included in published reports.

Locoh-Donou joined Rotary International in 1974. He served as president of the Rotary Club of Lomé and as governor of Rotary District 9100 for 1998 to 1999. He also chaired the Togolese section of the France-Togo inter-country committee.

Details of his family were not included in published reports.

Death

Messan Hilaire Locoh-Donou died in Lomé on 4 October 2026. His age and the cause of death were not made public. Togo Scoop reported the death the same day, followed by Actu Togo, Le Neutre and Afriquinfos. A tribute circulated after his death described him as an architect and mentor to many architects, and asked that he be remembered as…

Messan Hilaire Locoh-Donou died in Lomé on 4 October 2026. His age and the cause of death were not made public. Togo Scoop reported the death the same day, followed by Actu Togo, Le Neutre and Afriquinfos. A tribute circulated after his death described him as an architect and mentor to many architects, and asked that he be remembered as a man of craft, transmission and commitment, with condolences to his family, his fellow architects and the Rotary community.

Legacy

Locoh-Donou's buildings, especially the former BTCI headquarters, remain part of Lomé's modernist architecture. He contributed to the formation of architects through EAMAU, to which he donated part of his work and archives, and to the organisation of the profession as president of the National Order of Architects. In 2025, at the celebration of the order's 35th anniversary, he was among…

Locoh-Donou's buildings, especially the former BTCI headquarters, remain part of Lomé's modernist architecture. He contributed to the formation of architects through EAMAU, to which he donated part of his work and archives, and to the organisation of the profession as president of the National Order of Architects. In 2025, at the celebration of the order's 35th anniversary, he was among the former presidents honoured for their contribution to the profession.

Questions people ask about Messan Hilaire

Who was Messan Hilaire Locoh-Donou?
He was a Togolese architect, urban planner, teacher and hotelier. He founded the AUBA practice in Lomé in 1973, designed the former BTCI headquarters, led the National Order of Architects of Togo from 1986 to 1996 and founded the Eda-Oba hotel.
When did Messan Hilaire Locoh-Donou die?
He died in Lomé on 4 October 2026. Togolese media reported his death the same day.
How did Messan Hilaire Locoh-Donou die?
The cause of death was not made public.
What buildings did Messan Hilaire Locoh-Donou design?
His best known work is the former headquarters of the Banque Togolaise pour le Commerce et l'Industrie in Lomé, built in the early 1980s and now used by IB Bank. He designed several other buildings in the city through his firm AUBA.

Written by People Forever from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0) and the reporting cited. Updated . Spotted a mistake? Tell us.

Timeline

  1. 1 January 1973
    Founds the AUBA architecture and planning firm in Lomé
  2. 1 January 1974
    Joins Rotary International
  3. 1 January 1976
    Begins teaching architecture at EAMAU in Lomé (to 1981)
  4. 1 January 1986
    Becomes president of the National Order of Architects of Togo (to 1996)
  5. 1 January 1998
    Governor of Rotary District 9100 (1998 to 1999)
  6. 1 January 2021
    Eda-Oba hotel suspends operations after the Covid-19 pandemic
  7. 1 January 2025
    Honoured at the 35th anniversary of the National Order of Architects
  8. 4 October 2026
    Dies in Lomé
  9. 4 October 2026
    Died in Lomé, Togo
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