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Antoni Canu

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Antoni Canu

1929 – 2026 · aged 97 · Poet

“Sardinian farm boy who became the poet of Alghero's Catalan.”

Portrait: Formentera, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

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Antoni Canu was a Sardinian poet who became one of the best known voices of Alghero, the Catalan speaking city on the north west coast of Sardinia. His first language was Logudorese Sardinian, but he made Catalan, in its Alguerese form, the language of his poetry, and he did not…

Antoni Canu was a Sardinian poet who became one of the best known voices of Alghero, the Catalan speaking city on the north west coast of Sardinia. His first language was Logudorese Sardinian, but he made Catalan, in its Alguerese form, the language of his poetry, and he did not begin writing in it until he was past sixty. His death, at the age of 97, was announced on 9 November 2026 by the Delegation of the Government of Catalonia in Italy.

Canu was born on 19 May 1929 in Ozieri, known in Catalan as Ocier, in the Sardinian countryside. His father died when he was two months old, and he grew up in his grandparents' farming household. When he was ten, in 1939, his mother, who had remarried, moved the family to Alghero, a town of about fifteen thousand people where Catalan was then spoken by children, fishermen and tradespeople alike. He learned it in the street so that he could play with the other boys. During the Second World War the family returned to Ozieri to escape the bombing, and he spent seven years working the land, an experience that later became the heart of his poetry. He married Maria Musso, a woman from Alghero.

From 1985 he studied the language more deeply at the Pasqual Scanu school of Alguerese, and from 1990 he wrote his poems in Catalan. He published five collections: Poesies (1995), En l'arc dels dies (2000), Nou cant (2007), Les mies mans (2014) and Ànimes precioses (2019). In 2008 some of his poems were set to music by the composer Manuel Garcia Morante in Les veus de l'Alguer, and in 2009 the Barcelona publisher Fasolcat issued Itinerari poètic, a collected edition with a disc of his poems sung by Alguerese, Catalan and Sardinian performers and read by Canu himself.

His verse was short, clear and apparently simple, built on memory, the passing of time, love, death, the sea and the fields of his childhood. He could make a poem out of a washing machine, as in Vibracions, and he wrote against war in poems about Kosovo, Sarajevo and Chiapas. He worked to find a literary language that kept the features of Alguerese while remaining readable to Catalan speakers everywhere. His poem Vella Alguer has been used in teaching materials of the Catalan education department to explain the linguistic situation of the city.

In 2009 he received the Premi Nacional Joan Coromines from the Coordinadora d'Associacions per la Llengua Catalana. In 2020 the Government of Catalonia awarded him the Creu de Sant Jordi, and on 30 December 2021 the culture minister Natàlia Garriga presented it to him in Alghero, the first time the distinction had been handed over outside Catalonia.

Announcing his death, the Catalan delegation in Italy said that with work of great sensitivity and human depth he had enriched Catalan literature and helped keep the language and culture of Alghero alive.

Biography adapted from Catalan Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0); VilaWeb (9 November 2026); Edicions Saldonar interview.

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Antoni Canu
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My sister called from home to tell me, and I had to sit down with it a moment. Ninety seven years old, and he didn't even start writing his poems until he was past sixty. There's something in that for all of us who think it's too late to begin.

Stephanie Patterson2h ago

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That detail about starting at sixty always stayed with me too.

Candles

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8 people are remembering Antoni here. Every candle here is someone saying they were glad Antoni lived. No account needed; it takes a moment and it stays here.

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Matthew Fowler🇺🇸3h ago
rest well, Antoni
Emily Gray🇬🇧4h ago
Ralph Nelson🇺🇸4h ago
Ursula Ott🇺🇸5h ago
Kenya Ellison🇺🇸5h ago
Akosua Okoro🇬🇧6h ago

Early life and family

Antoni Canu was born on 19 May 1929 in Ozieri (Ocier in Catalan, Otieri in Sardinian), in the Logudoro region of Sardinia, and grew up speaking Logudorese Sardinian. His father died when he was two months old, and he was raised in the house of his grandparents, who worked the land. After ten years as a widow his mother remarried,…

Antoni Canu was born on 19 May 1929 in Ozieri (Ocier in Catalan, Otieri in Sardinian), in the Logudoro region of Sardinia, and grew up speaking Logudorese Sardinian. His father died when he was two months old, and he was raised in the house of his grandparents, who worked the land.

After ten years as a widow his mother remarried, and her husband worked in Alghero, a town the family already knew from summer visits. They moved there in 1939, when Canu was ten. Alghero then had about fifteen thousand inhabitants and Catalan was the everyday language of the town, so he learned it to be able to play with the other children.

In 1942 the family went back to Ozieri because of wartime bombing; their house in Alghero was hit. Canu spent seven years in Ozieri working as a farm labourer, and he later said that the fields where he had worked were his poetic universe.

Poetry

Canu came to literature late. From 1985 he attended the Pasqual Scanu school of Alguerese to study the language in depth, and from 1990, when he was already over sixty, he began writing poetry in Catalan. He published five collections of poems: - Poesies (1995) - En l'arc dels dies (2000) - Nou cant (2007) - Les mies mans (2014)…

Canu came to literature late. From 1985 he attended the Pasqual Scanu school of Alguerese to study the language in depth, and from 1990, when he was already over sixty, he began writing poetry in Catalan.

He published five collections of poems: - Poesies (1995) - En l'arc dels dies (2000) - Nou cant (2007) - Les mies mans (2014) - Ànimes precioses (2019)

The first three were published by Edicions del Sol of Alghero with the support of the Obra Cultural de l'Alguer and the Pasqual Scanu school, Les mies mans by Nemapress, and Ànimes precioses by Edicions Saldonar of Barcelona in a Catalan and Italian edition.

In 2008 the Barcelona publisher Fasolcat brought out Les veus de l'Alguer, twenty songs for voice and piano by Manuel Garcia Morante on poems by Rafael Caria and Antoni Canu. In 2009 the same publisher issued Itinerari poètic, his collected work to that date, with a disc of eleven poems sung by Alguerese, Catalan and Sardinian singers and seventeen read by the poet.

Critics described his style as short, agile and precise verse without artifice, drawing on nostalgia, the Mediterranean landscape and the sea, and on the land he had farmed. Some poems took an anti-war stance on Kosovo, Sarajevo and Chiapas, while Vibracions turned a washing machine into poetry and was printed in Catalan, with an Italian translation, in a magazine of the Zanussi company. He sought words from across the Catalan dialects so that his work, while keeping its Alguerese character, could reach the whole Catalan speaking world.

Personal life

Canu married Maria Musso, a native of Alghero, and lived in the city for most of his life. He was a keen reader of authors from around the world. Although he adopted Catalan for his poetry, he said he had never forgotten the Sardinian language of his childhood.

Canu married Maria Musso, a native of Alghero, and lived in the city for most of his life. He was a keen reader of authors from around the world. Although he adopted Catalan for his poetry, he said he had never forgotten the Sardinian language of his childhood.

Death

The death of Antoni Canu was announced on 9 November 2026 by the Delegation of the Government of Catalonia in Italy. He was 97. The place and cause of death were not given in the first reports. The delegation said that with work of great sensitivity and human depth he had contributed to enriching Catalan literature and to keeping alive…

The death of Antoni Canu was announced on 9 November 2026 by the Delegation of the Government of Catalonia in Italy. He was 97. The place and cause of death were not given in the first reports.

The delegation said that with work of great sensitivity and human depth he had contributed to enriching Catalan literature and to keeping alive the language and culture of Alghero. The Catalan news site VilaWeb described him as a reference point of Alguerese poetry.

Legacy

Canu is regarded as one of the most recognised poets of contemporary Alghero and as an ambassador of Catalan culture in Sardinia and Italy. His poem Vella Alguer, which evokes the Alghero of the past, has often been used in Catalan school materials to illustrate the sociolinguistic situation of the city. He received the Premi Nacional Joan Coromines in 2009…

Canu is regarded as one of the most recognised poets of contemporary Alghero and as an ambassador of Catalan culture in Sardinia and Italy. His poem Vella Alguer, which evokes the Alghero of the past, has often been used in Catalan school materials to illustrate the sociolinguistic situation of the city.

He received the Premi Nacional Joan Coromines in 2009 and the Creu de Sant Jordi in 2020. The Creu was presented to him in Alghero on 30 December 2021, the first time the Government of Catalonia had handed over the distinction outside Catalonia.

Questions people ask about Antoni

Who was Antoni Canu?
Antoni Canu was a Sardinian born poet who wrote in the Catalan of Alghero and was one of the city's best known poets. He received the Creu de Sant Jordi in 2020.
When did Antoni Canu die?
His death was announced on 9 November 2026 by the Delegation of the Government of Catalonia in Italy.
How old was Antoni Canu?
He was 97. He was born on 19 May 1929 in Ozieri, Sardinia.
How did Antoni Canu die?
The cause of his death was not made public in the first reports.
Why did Antoni Canu write in Catalan?
His family moved to Alghero when he was ten, at a time when Catalan was the everyday language of the town. He learned it as a child and from 1990 made it the language of his poetry.
What books did Antoni Canu publish?
He published Poesies (1995), En l'arc dels dies (2000), Nou cant (2007), Les mies mans (2014) and Ànimes precioses (2019), as well as the collected Itinerari poètic (2009).
What awards did Antoni Canu receive?
He received the Premi Nacional Joan Coromines in 2009 and the Creu de Sant Jordi from the Government of Catalonia in 2020.

Written by People Forever from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0) and the reporting cited. Updated . Spotted a mistake? Tell us.

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Timeline

  1. 19 May 1929
    Born in Ozieri, Sardinia, Italy
  2. 19 May 1929
    Born in Ozieri, Sardinia
  3. 1 January 1939
    Family moved to Alghero
  4. 1 January 1942
    Returned to Ozieri during wartime bombing, working the land for seven years
  5. 1 January 1985
    Began studying at the Pasqual Scanu school of Alguerese
  6. 1 January 1990
    Began writing poetry in Catalan
  7. 1 January 1995
    Published his first collection, Poesies
  8. 1 January 2009
    Itinerari poètic published; awarded the Premi Nacional Joan Coromines
  9. 1 January 2019
    Published Ànimes precioses
  10. 1 January 2020
    Awarded the Creu de Sant Jordi
  11. 30 December 2021
    Received the Creu de Sant Jordi in Alghero
  12. 9 November 2026
    Death announced, aged 97
  13. 9 November 2026
    Died
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