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Oba Olugbenga Sonuga

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Oba Olugbenga Sonuga

† 2026 · Traditional ruler, theatre producer and arts administrator

“The king of Simawa whom Nigeria's arts world called Baba Culture.”

Portrait: nationalinsightnews.com

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Oba Olugbenga Gbadebo Sonuga, Ogbodo I, was the Fadesewa of Simawa, the traditional ruler of Simawa Kingdom in Sagamu Local Government Area of Ogun State, Nigeria, and for decades one of the best known figures in Nigerian arts and culture. Colleagues called him "Oba Art and Culture" and "Baba Culture".…

Oba Olugbenga Gbadebo Sonuga, Ogbodo I, was the Fadesewa of Simawa, the traditional ruler of Simawa Kingdom in Sagamu Local Government Area of Ogun State, Nigeria, and for decades one of the best known figures in Nigerian arts and culture. Colleagues called him "Oba Art and Culture" and "Baba Culture". He died after a brief illness in the early hours of Sunday 1 November 2026, aged 81, after a reign of 20 years.

Before he became king, Sonuga built a long career in the creative industries. He trained under the Nobel laureate Wole Soyinka, whom he fondly called "Mon Prof", and worked for about a decade with the artist and architect Demas Nwoko at the New Culture Studios in Ibadan. He also ran a film company, 4Reels.

From 1984 to 1994 he was Director of the Lagos State Council for Arts and Culture. He reorganised the council into specialist departments for design, performing arts, architecture and monuments, and festivals, and under his direction Lagos State took the overall first prize at the National Festival of Arts and Culture (NAFEST) in 1994. He produced the touring performance of the stage play Ori in the United States in 1986, and wrote and produced SALT for the United Nations World Decade for Cultural Development at the National Theatre in 1989.

After retiring from public service he founded the International Centre for the Arts, Lagos, and wrote Deep As The Ocean: An Auto-Photo-Biography in Three Cycles, a photographic memoir launched at Freedom Park, Lagos, on his 70th birthday.

He ascended the throne of Simawa in 2006. During his reign the kingdom grew from a quiet farming suburb of Sagamu into a fast growing community of housing estates, and became nationally known as the home of the vast auditorium of the Redeemed Christian Church of God. The royal family described him as peace loving, accessible and visionary, and said he kept good relations with the other Remo rulers under the Akarigbo of Remoland.

His death was announced on Monday 2 November 2026 in a statement signed by Olootu Omooba Olumuyiwa Sonuga for the Simawa Royal Family and Traditional Council. The cause was not made public beyond a brief illness, and the council said burial rites would be announced with the Ogun State Government.

Biography adapted from Simawa Royal Family and Traditional Council statement of 2 November 2026, as published by TheArtHub and REMO TV; National Insight News (3 November 2026); Vanguard and The Sun Nigeria (8 November 2026).

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A Nigerian coworker showed me an old clip of the Lagos State cultural troupe once, said this man built that whole program from scratch in '84. Didn't know the name till today's news. 81 years old, wild range of a life.

Harry Hart2h ago

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He really did restructure the whole council, design, performance, festivals, all of it

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9 people are remembering Olugbenga here. Every candle here is someone saying they were glad Olugbenga lived. No account needed; it takes a moment and it stays here.

No account needed.
Rocio Flores🇨🇴4h ago
Yolanda Ruiz🇺🇸5h ago
rest well, Oba. thank you for keeping the stories alive.
Antonio Ochoa🇺🇸6h ago
Russell Mccarthy🇮🇪8h ago
Lachlan Todd🇬🇧8h ago
Kenneth Lewis🇬🇧8h ago
Sophie Gardner🇺🇸8h ago

Death

According to the statement from the Simawa Royal Family and Simawa Traditional Council, Oba Sonuga joined his ancestors in the early hours of Sunday 1 November 2026, aged 81, after a brief illness. One report, in National Insight News, gave the date as Friday 30 October 2026. The statement, dated Monday 2 November 2026, was signed by Olootu Omooba Olumuyiwa…

According to the statement from the Simawa Royal Family and Simawa Traditional Council, Oba Sonuga joined his ancestors in the early hours of Sunday 1 November 2026, aged 81, after a brief illness. One report, in National Insight News, gave the date as Friday 30 October 2026. The statement, dated Monday 2 November 2026, was signed by Olootu Omooba Olumuyiwa Sonuga. No further cause of death was made public.

The council said it would announce the burial rites and the time for official condolences together with the royal family and the Ogun State Government, and asked people to remember the family and the kingdom in their prayers. Among those who paid tribute was Ambassador Olufemi Ajadi Oguntoyinbo, who called his reign "an important chapter in the history and development of Simawa".

Early life and training

Few details of Olugbenga Gbadebo Sonuga's early life have been published. He was a member of the royal family of Simawa in Remoland, Ogun State, and was 81 when he died in 2026. As a young man he trained in theatre under Wole Soyinka, later the Nobel laureate in literature, whom he called "Mon Prof".

Few details of Olugbenga Gbadebo Sonuga's early life have been published. He was a member of the royal family of Simawa in Remoland, Ogun State, and was 81 when he died in 2026. As a young man he trained in theatre under Wole Soyinka, later the Nobel laureate in literature, whom he called "Mon Prof".

Career in the arts

Sonuga worked for about ten years with the artist and architect Demas Nwoko at the New Culture Studios in Ibadan, and ran a successful film company, 4Reels. From 1984 to 1994 he was Director of the Lagos State Council for Arts and Culture. He restructured the council into departments including design, performing arts, architecture and monuments, and festivals. In 1994…

Sonuga worked for about ten years with the artist and architect Demas Nwoko at the New Culture Studios in Ibadan, and ran a successful film company, 4Reels.

From 1984 to 1994 he was Director of the Lagos State Council for Arts and Culture. He restructured the council into departments including design, performing arts, architecture and monuments, and festivals. In 1994 Lagos State won the overall first prize at the National Festival of Arts and Culture (NAFEST).

He produced the touring performance of the stage play Ori in the United States in 1986, and wrote and produced SALT for the United Nations World Decade for Cultural Development, staged at the National Theatre, Lagos, in 1989.

After retiring from the Lagos State service he founded the International Centre for the Arts, Lagos (ICAL). His book Deep As The Ocean: An Auto-Photo-Biography in Three Cycles, a record of more than seven decades of photography and culture, was launched at Freedom Park, Lagos, on his 70th birthday.

Reign as Fadesewa of Simawa

Sonuga ascended the throne of his forefathers in 2006 as Ogbodo I, Fadesewa of Simawa. His reign saw Simawa change from an agrarian community into a growing urban area dominated by housing estates. The kingdom became nationally prominent as host to the very large auditorium of the Redeemed Christian Church of God. The royal family said he maintained an excellent…

Sonuga ascended the throne of his forefathers in 2006 as Ogbodo I, Fadesewa of Simawa. His reign saw Simawa change from an agrarian community into a growing urban area dominated by housing estates. The kingdom became nationally prominent as host to the very large auditorium of the Redeemed Christian Church of God. The royal family said he maintained an excellent relationship with the traditional rulers of Remo under the leadership of the Akarigbo of Remoland.

Legacy

Sonuga is remembered both as a king who presided over two decades of rapid growth in Simawa and as one of the builders of public arts administration in Lagos. The royal family's statement closed: "His legacies of culture, peace and development will forever endure."

Sonuga is remembered both as a king who presided over two decades of rapid growth in Simawa and as one of the builders of public arts administration in Lagos. The royal family's statement closed: "His legacies of culture, peace and development will forever endure."

Questions people ask about Olugbenga

Who was Oba Olugbenga Sonuga?
Oba Olugbenga Gbadebo Sonuga, Ogbodo I, was the Fadesewa of Simawa in Ogun State, Nigeria, from 2006, and earlier Director of the Lagos State Council for Arts and Culture.
When did Oba Olugbenga Sonuga die?
The royal family said he died in the early hours of Sunday 1 November 2026. His death was announced on 2 November.
How did Oba Sonuga die?
He died after a brief illness. No further details of the cause were made public.
How old was Oba Sonuga?
He was 81.
Why was Oba Sonuga called Baba Culture?
He was a theatre producer, writer and arts administrator who ran the Lagos State Council for Arts and Culture from 1984 to 1994 and founded the International Centre for the Arts, Lagos.
How long did Oba Sonuga reign?
He reigned for 20 years, from 2006 to 2026.
When is Oba Sonuga's burial?
The Simawa Traditional Council said burial rites would be announced with the royal family and the Ogun State Government.

Written by People Forever from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0) and the reporting cited. Updated . Spotted a mistake? Tell us.

Timeline

  1. 1 January 1984
    Became Director of the Lagos State Council for Arts and Culture
  2. 1 January 1986
    Produced the touring performance of Ori in the United States
  3. 1 January 1989
    Wrote and produced SALT at the National Theatre, Lagos
  4. 1 January 1994
    Lagos State won the overall first prize at NAFEST
  5. 1 January 2006
    Ascended the throne of Simawa as Ogbodo I
  6. 1 November 2026
    Died after a brief illness, aged 81
  7. 1 November 2026
    Died in Simawa, Sagamu, Ogun State, Nigeria
  8. 2 November 2026
    Death announced by the Simawa Royal Family and Traditional Council
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