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Harriet Hancock

Activism

Harriet Hancock

1936 – 2026 · aged 89 · Activist; lawyer; founder of South Carolina PFLAG, PALSS, and the Harriet Hancock Center

“Mother of SC Pride who built PFLAG, PALSS, and a home for LGBTQ South Carolinians.”

Portrait: QNotes Carolinas

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Harriet Daniels Hancock was an American activist and lawyer who shaped South Carolina's LGBTQ rights movement for more than four decades. Known statewide as the Mother of SC Pride and affectionately as Mama Harriet, she founded the first southeastern chapter of PFLAG, cofounded Palmetto AIDS Life Support Services, helped organize…

Harriet Daniels Hancock was an American activist and lawyer who shaped South Carolina's LGBTQ rights movement for more than four decades. Known statewide as the Mother of SC Pride and affectionately as Mama Harriet, she founded the first southeastern chapter of PFLAG, cofounded Palmetto AIDS Life Support Services, helped organize the state's first Pride march, and built the community center that now bears her name. She died in Columbia, South Carolina, on 23 September 2026 at the age of 89, two days before her 90th birthday. The Harriet Hancock Center announced her death that evening. WIS News 10 and later The Post and Courier carried the news.

Hancock was born Harriet Daniels on 25 September 1936 in Columbia to Elizabeth and Harry Daniels, one of four children in a working-class family whose roots in the area traced to the Revolutionary era. She graduated from Columbia High School in 1954, trained in cosmetology, married at 18, and had three children. Her husband's engineering career, which began after University of South Carolina study on the G.I. Bill and Korean War service, took the family to New Jersey for RCA work, to Florida during the U.S. space program years, and later to the Washington, D.C., and Maryland area. In 1978 she returned to Columbia after separating from her husband, Marion Hancock, who died the following year from alcoholism. She enrolled at the University of South Carolina, earned a sociology degree, and then completed law school, graduating in 1988 and entering the bar in her early fifties after years as a hair stylist.

Her public activism began after her son Greg came out to her as gay around 1980 to 1981. In a later interview she recalled the fear in his face and her immediate reply that nothing could stop her from loving and supporting him. She founded Columbia's PFLAG chapter in 1982, the first in South Carolina and the Southeast, and became a visible advocate on talk radio and in letters to newspapers at a time when public conversation about AIDS and LGBTQ people was often hostile. In 1985 she cofounded Palmetto AIDS Life Support Services (PALSS) with three others and personally visited hospitalized men with HIV when many families would not. Her legal practice shifted toward pro bono representation of gay men and people living with HIV, estate planning, and discrimination cases. The South Carolina Bar named her Pro Bono Lawyer of the Year in 1991. The Human Rights Campaign gave her its Equality Award in 1997.

In 1989, after a community picnic, she helped gather organizers for South Carolina's first Pride March. In June 1990 more than 2,000 people walked Columbia's Main Street to the State House. Hancock walked at the front beside Greg. She later told StoryCorps that the march started a conversation the state still needs. With allies including Gary Price, who lent money for a down payment when banks would not, activists secured a Woodrow Street building in the mid-1990s that became the state's first LGBTQ community center. It was renamed the Harriet Hancock Center in 2005 and remains South Carolina's first LGBTQ resource center serving all ages. In the 1990s she also worked with Columbia's Community Relations Council so the city added sexual orientation to its nondiscrimination employment policy, groundwork later cited for broader human rights ordinances.

She served on the board of the South Carolina Progressive Network from 1997 to 2000 and received its Thunder and Lightning Award. She was among local delegates invited to a White House Pride Month reception and was photographed with President Barack Obama. In later years she focused increasingly on transgender advocacy across the South and remained a mentor to younger organizers. She lived for a time in nearby Irmo and stayed close to the center's work, including youth HIV prevention efforts.

After her death, PALSS, Famously Hot South Carolina Pride, SC Black Pride, Historic Columbia, and former Pride president Tony Snell remembered her as fearless, funny, and unwilling to accept that things could not change. The center wrote that she had lived to see a South Carolina changed in ways hard to imagine when she began, and that she knew the work was unfinished. At the family's request, memorial gifts were directed to the Harriet Hancock Center. Every time someone walks through that door and learns they are not alone, her work continues.

Biography adapted from Wikipedia (Harriet Hancock); Harriet Hancock Center Our Namesake; WIS News 10 Elizabeth West (23 Sep 2026); The Post and Courier Jordan Lawrence and Sydney Dunlap (24 Sep 2026); QNotes Carolinas David.

In their own words

“Harriet lived long enough to see a South Carolina that changed in ways that would have been difficult to imagine when she first began this work. She also knew that the work was unfinished.”

“I just put my arms around him and hugged him and I said, it's okay, and everything's going to be okay. I accept you. I love you unconditionally, but it's going to be a problem for other people and I don't want you to be mistreated.”

Photos

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Harriet Hancock, South Carolina LGBTQ activist and lawyer
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Harriet Hancock with her son Greg
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Harriet Hancock at a White House-related Pride recognition
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Harriet Hancock with PALSS colleagues and supporters
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Videos

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Support Youth OUTLOUD! | Harriet Hancock LGBT Center
24 Sept 2026

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Harriet Hancock, longtime South Carolina LGBTQ+ advocate, dies | WLTX
24 Sept 2026

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Columbia Pioneer and LGBTQ+ Rights Advocate Harriet Hancock Dies | SCETV
24 Sept 2026

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Ryan Wilson, President of Harriet Hancock Center
24 Sept 2026

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Tributes

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Memories, thanks and farewells from the people Harriet touched.

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23 Sept 2026

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Just read about her passing an hour ago and it stopped me cold. 89 years old, one day after her own birthday. My mom sent me an article about the Hancock Community Center years back and I never forgot it, she built something out of nothing for her son and ended up changing a whole state.

Magdalena Estrada24 Sept 2026

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first southeast PFLAG chapter too, wild how much one person can start

Candles

5

7 people are remembering Harriet here. Every candle here is someone saying they were glad Harriet lived. No account needed; it takes a moment and it stays here.

No account needed.
Meredith Robinson🇺🇸23 Sept 2026
1980. her son. everything that followed. thank you.
Laura Bailey🇺🇸23 Sept 2026
thank you for showing us the way, harriet
Ingrid Neumann🇺🇸23 Sept 2026
Maria Dimitriou🇦🇺23 Sept 2026
Chloe Warren🇺🇸23 Sept 2026

Death and tributes

Hancock died on 23 September 2026 in Columbia, aged 89, days before her 90th birthday. The Harriet Hancock Center announced her death that evening with profound sadness and gratitude. PALSS, Famously Hot South Carolina Pride, SC Black Pride, Senator Tameika Isaac Devine, Historic Columbia, and former Pride president Tony Snell published tributes. At the family's request, memorial gifts were directed…

Hancock died on 23 September 2026 in Columbia, aged 89, days before her 90th birthday. The Harriet Hancock Center announced her death that evening with profound sadness and gratitude. PALSS, Famously Hot South Carolina Pride, SC Black Pride, Senator Tameika Isaac Devine, Historic Columbia, and former Pride president Tony Snell published tributes. At the family's request, memorial gifts were directed to the center.

Early life in Columbia

Harriet Daniels was born on 25 September 1936 in Columbia, South Carolina, to Elizabeth and Harry Daniels. She was one of four children in a working-class family with deep local roots. She attended Columbia High School, learned cosmetology, married at 18, and had her first child at 19. Her husband's engineering work moved the family through New Jersey, Florida, Washington,…

Harriet Daniels was born on 25 September 1936 in Columbia, South Carolina, to Elizabeth and Harry Daniels. She was one of four children in a working-class family with deep local roots. She attended Columbia High School, learned cosmetology, married at 18, and had her first child at 19. Her husband's engineering work moved the family through New Jersey, Florida, Washington, D.C., and Maryland before she returned to Columbia in 1978 after their separation.

PFLAG, PALSS, and Pride

After her son Greg came out around 1980, she founded the Southeast's first PFLAG chapter in 1982 and cofounded PALSS in 1985 during the AIDS crisis. In 1990 she helped organize South Carolina's first Pride march of about 2,000 people to the State House, earning the lasting title Mother of SC Pride.

After her son Greg came out around 1980, she founded the Southeast's first PFLAG chapter in 1982 and cofounded PALSS in 1985 during the AIDS crisis. In 1990 she helped organize South Carolina's first Pride march of about 2,000 people to the State House, earning the lasting title Mother of SC Pride.

Lawyer and community center

As an attorney she did pro bono LGBTQ work and helped push Columbia nondiscrimination measures. The Woodrow Street community space purchased in 1994 was renamed the Harriet Hancock Center in 2005, becoming South Carolina's first LGBTQ resource center serving all ages. She later focused more on transgender advocacy.

As an attorney she did pro bono LGBTQ work and helped push Columbia nondiscrimination measures. The Woodrow Street community space purchased in 1994 was renamed the Harriet Hancock Center in 2005, becoming South Carolina's first LGBTQ resource center serving all ages. She later focused more on transgender advocacy.

Honors and recognition

She received the South Carolina Bar Pro Bono Lawyer of the Year Award in 1991 and the Human Rights Campaign Equality Award in 1997. She served on the South Carolina Progressive Network board (1997-2000) and in 2011 received a White House Pride Month invitation for her work.

She received the South Carolina Bar Pro Bono Lawyer of the Year Award in 1991 and the Human Rights Campaign Equality Award in 1997. She served on the South Carolina Progressive Network board (1997-2000) and in 2011 received a White House Pride Month invitation for her work.

Education and the law

After returning to Columbia, Hancock enrolled at the University of South Carolina. She earned a sociology degree and later completed law school there, graduating in 1988 and joining the bar in her early fifties. She had studied while raising children and working, including years as a hair stylist. Legal training became a tool for LGBTQ clients who had few local…

After returning to Columbia, Hancock enrolled at the University of South Carolina. She earned a sociology degree and later completed law school there, graduating in 1988 and joining the bar in her early fifties. She had studied while raising children and working, including years as a hair stylist. Legal training became a tool for LGBTQ clients who had few local advocates, including people living with HIV who needed representation and estate planning.

Lawyer and public advocate

Hancock practiced as a later-in-life attorney with a focus on LGBTQ clients, often pro bono. She helped people who had lost jobs or insurance because of HIV stigma and advised families navigating coming out. In 1991 the South Carolina Bar named her Pro Bono Lawyer of the Year. She also worked with the Greater Columbia Community Relations Council so the…

Hancock practiced as a later-in-life attorney with a focus on LGBTQ clients, often pro bono. She helped people who had lost jobs or insurance because of HIV stigma and advised families navigating coming out. In 1991 the South Carolina Bar named her Pro Bono Lawyer of the Year. She also worked with the Greater Columbia Community Relations Council so the City of Columbia added sexual orientation to its nondiscrimination employment policy in the early 1990s.

PFLAG and PALSS

After her son Greg came out around 1980 to 1981, Hancock founded Columbia's PFLAG chapter in 1982, the first in the Southeast. She became a public spokesperson against stereotypes on local radio and in newspaper letters. In 1985 she cofounded Palmetto AIDS Life Support Services (PALSS), which grew into the Midlands' primary AIDS service organization. She visited hospitalized patients when…

After her son Greg came out around 1980 to 1981, Hancock founded Columbia's PFLAG chapter in 1982, the first in the Southeast. She became a public spokesperson against stereotypes on local radio and in newspaper letters. In 1985 she cofounded Palmetto AIDS Life Support Services (PALSS), which grew into the Midlands' primary AIDS service organization. She visited hospitalized patients when families stayed away and later served on advisory efforts such as youth HIV prevention.

Pride march and the Hancock Center

In 1989 Hancock helped organize what became South Carolina's first Pride March. In June 1990 more than 2,000 people marched from Main Street to the State House; she walked at the front with Greg. Activists later secured a Woodrow Street building as a community center. Renamed the Harriet Hancock Center in 2005, it remains the state's first LGBTQ resource center…

In 1989 Hancock helped organize what became South Carolina's first Pride March. In June 1990 more than 2,000 people marched from Main Street to the State House; she walked at the front with Greg. Activists later secured a Woodrow Street building as a community center. Renamed the Harriet Hancock Center in 2005, it remains the state's first LGBTQ resource center open to all ages. Allies including Gary Price helped finance the purchase when conventional lenders would not.

Personal life and family

Hancock married Marion Hancock after high school. They raised three children: Karen, Greg, and Jennifer (later Jennifer Tague). After separating in 1978 she rebuilt life in Columbia with extended family support. Greg's coming out transformed her public work; Jennifer later recorded a 2024 StoryCorps conversation with her mother at South Carolina ETV. Friends such as Ed Madden, Bert Easter, and…

Hancock married Marion Hancock after high school. They raised three children: Karen, Greg, and Jennifer (later Jennifer Tague). After separating in 1978 she rebuilt life in Columbia with extended family support. Greg's coming out transformed her public work; Jennifer later recorded a 2024 StoryCorps conversation with her mother at South Carolina ETV. Friends such as Ed Madden, Bert Easter, and Tony Snell described her as chosen family as much as colleague.

Beliefs and views

Hancock argued that LGBTQ young people were not broken and that society's attitudes needed fixing, a line she used at early Pride gatherings. She insisted allyship meant standing in public, not only accepting people in private. In later interviews she urged younger LGBTQ South Carolinians to vote, organize, and defend hard-won rights. She lived to see marriage equality and kept…

Hancock argued that LGBTQ young people were not broken and that society's attitudes needed fixing, a line she used at early Pride gatherings. She insisted allyship meant standing in public, not only accepting people in private. In later interviews she urged younger LGBTQ South Carolinians to vote, organize, and defend hard-won rights. She lived to see marriage equality and kept mentoring organizers focused on transgender safety and belonging.

Legacy and impact

Hancock's institutions still structure LGBTQ life in the Midlands: PFLAG support for families, PALSS care and prevention, SC Pride's statewide conversation, and the Harriet Hancock Center as a physical home. Civic leaders and groups including SC Black Pride, Historic Columbia, and South Carolina Equality credited her with modeling public allyship. The center said every visitor who discovers they are not…

Hancock's institutions still structure LGBTQ life in the Midlands: PFLAG support for families, PALSS care and prevention, SC Pride's statewide conversation, and the Harriet Hancock Center as a physical home. Civic leaders and groups including SC Black Pride, Historic Columbia, and South Carolina Equality credited her with modeling public allyship. The center said every visitor who discovers they are not alone continues her work.

Awards and honours

Recognition included the South Carolina Bar Pro Bono Lawyer of the Year Award (1991), the Human Rights Campaign Equality Award (1997), the South Carolina Progressive Network Thunder and Lightning Award, and the Key to the City of Columbia. She attended a White House Pride Month reception and signed a commemorative photograph with President Barack Obama. The community center's 2005 renaming…

Recognition included the South Carolina Bar Pro Bono Lawyer of the Year Award (1991), the Human Rights Campaign Equality Award (1997), the South Carolina Progressive Network Thunder and Lightning Award, and the Key to the City of Columbia. She attended a White House Pride Month reception and signed a commemorative photograph with President Barack Obama. The community center's 2005 renaming remains her most visible honor.

Questions people ask about Harriet

Who was Harriet Hancock?
Harriet Daniels Hancock (1936-2026) was a Columbia, South Carolina, activist and lawyer known as the Mother of SC Pride. She founded the first southeastern PFLAG chapter, cofounded PALSS, helped lead the state's first Pride march, and is the namesake of the Harriet Hancock Center.
When did Harriet Hancock die?
She died on 23 September 2026 at age 89, two days before her 90th birthday. The Harriet Hancock Center announced her death that evening; WIS News 10 reported it the same night.
When was Harriet Hancock born?
She was born on 25 September 1936 in Columbia, South Carolina.
Why is Harriet Hancock called the Mother of SC Pride?
She helped organize South Carolina's first Pride March in 1990, walking at the front with her son Greg as more than 2,000 people moved down Columbia's Main Street to the State House. Friends and Pride organizers later nicknamed her Mama Harriet or Mama Pride.
What organizations did Harriet Hancock found?
She founded Columbia's PFLAG chapter in 1982 (first in the Southeast), cofounded Palmetto AIDS Life Support Services (PALSS) in 1985, helped launch the Gay and Lesbian Pride Movement that became SC Pride, and helped establish the LGBTQ community center renamed for her in 2005.
How did Harriet Hancock become an LGBTQ activist?
After her son Greg came out as gay around 1980 to 1981, she sought community for parents and LGBTQ youth. That led directly to founding PFLAG Columbia and a lifetime of public advocacy.
Was Harriet Hancock a lawyer?
Yes. After returning to Columbia she earned a sociology degree and a law degree from the University of South Carolina, graduating from law school in 1988 and becoming a later-in-life attorney focused on LGBTQ and HIV-related pro bono work.
What awards did Harriet Hancock receive?
They include the South Carolina Bar Pro Bono Lawyer of the Year Award (1991), the Human Rights Campaign Equality Award (1997), the South Carolina Progressive Network Thunder and Lightning Award, and the Key to the City of Columbia.
Where is the Harriet Hancock Center?
The Harriet Hancock LGBT Center is at 1108 Woodrow Street in Columbia, South Carolina. It is the state's first LGBTQ resource center serving all ages and was renamed in her honor in 2005.
Who were Harriet Hancock's children?
She had three children: Karen, Greg Hancock, and Jennifer Tague. Greg's coming out sparked her activism; Jennifer recorded a 2024 StoryCorps interview with her.
What did Harriet Hancock do during the AIDS crisis?
She cofounded PALSS in 1985, visited hospitalized men with HIV when families often would not, and used her legal training for representation and estate planning for people living with HIV.
Did Harriet Hancock meet Barack Obama?
Yes. She was among local delegates invited to a White House reception commemorating LGBT Pride Month and signed a commemorative photograph with President Barack Obama.
What was Harriet Hancock's cause of death?
Not made public in English-language obituaries reviewed for this profile. Coverage confirmed her age and the center's announcement without detailing a medical cause.
Where did Harriet Hancock live?
She was born and largely based in Columbia, South Carolina, lived in New Jersey, Florida, Washington, D.C., and Maryland during her marriage, and in later years also lived in nearby Irmo.
How can people honor Harriet Hancock?
At her family's request after her death, memorial gifts were invited to the Harriet Hancock Center (harriethancockcenter.org).
What did Harriet Hancock say about LGBTQ youth?
At early Pride gatherings she said society's attitudes, not LGBTQ kids, needed fixing. In later interviews she urged young people to learn their movement's history, vote, and keep organizing.

Written by People Forever from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0) and the reporting cited. Updated . Spotted a mistake? Tell us.

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Timeline

  1. 25 September 1936
    Born in Columbia, South Carolina, United States
  2. 25 September 1936
    Born in Columbia

    Born Harriet Daniels in Columbia, South Carolina.

  3. 1 January 1954
    Graduates Columbia High School

    Learns cosmetology; marries at 18.

  4. 1 June 1954
    Columbia High School

    Graduates Columbia High School the same month Brown v. Board is decided.

  5. 1 January 1959
    Husband graduates USC

    Family later moves for his engineering career.

  6. 1 January 1978
    Returns to Columbia

    Separates from her husband and returns to Columbia with younger children; he dies the following year.

  7. 1 January 1979
    Husband dies

    Marion Hancock dies from alcoholism.

  8. 1 January 1980
    Greg comes out

    Son Greg tells her he is gay; she responds with immediate support.

  9. 1 January 1980
    Son Greg comes out

    Greg comes out as gay around 1980-81, prompting her lifelong activism.

  10. 1 January 1982
    Founding PFLAG chapter

    Founds the first southeastern PFLAG chapter in Columbia.

  11. 1 January 1982
    Founds PFLAG Columbia

    First PFLAG chapter in South Carolina and the Southeast.

  12. 1 January 1985
    Cofounds PALSS

    Cofounds Palmetto AIDS Life Support Services during the AIDS crisis.

  13. 1 January 1988
    Law school graduation

    Completes University of South Carolina law studies and enters practice.

  14. 1 January 1989
    Pride organizing begins

    After a community picnic, planning starts for a statewide Pride march.

  15. 1 January 1990
    First SC Pride march

    Helps lead about 2,000 people down Main Street to the State House.

  16. 1 January 1991
    Pro Bono Lawyer of the Year

    Honored by the South Carolina Bar.

  17. 1 January 1994
    Community center building

    Woodrow Street property becomes a volunteer LGBTQ community space.

  18. 1 January 1997
    HRC Equality Award

    Receives the Human Rights Campaign Equality Award.

  19. 1 January 1997
    Progressive Network board

    Serves on South Carolina Progressive Network board through 2000.

  20. 1 January 2005
    Center renamed

    Community center renamed the Harriet Hancock Center.

  21. 1 January 2011
    White House Pride reception

    Among local delegates photographed with President Obama.

  22. 1 June 2011
    White House invitation

    Invited to the White House during Pride Month for her advocacy.

  23. 23 March 2024
    StoryCorps interview

    Daughter Jennifer Tague interviews her at South Carolina ETV.

  24. 23 September 2026
    Death

    Dies in Columbia at 89; Harriet Hancock Center announces the news.

  25. 23 September 2026
    Death announced

    Harriet Hancock Center announces her death; WIS News 10 reports she died aged 89, days before her 90th birthday.

  26. 23 September 2026
    Died in Columbia, South Carolina, United States
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