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Israël Isaac Besançon

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Israël Isaac Besançon

1944 – 2026 · aged 81 · Rabbi, painter and author; Breslov Hasidic teacher; founder of Shir Hadash, Tel Aviv

“French-Israeli Breslov rabbi, painter and founder of Shir Hadash in Tel Aviv.”

Portrait: Moti1980, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

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Israël Isaac Besançon was a French-Israeli rabbi, painter and author linked to Breslov Hasidism, known in French-speaking Jewish communities for teaching the thought of Nahman of Breslov and for founding the Shir Hadash community in Tel Aviv. Born in Nice on 27 December 1944, he died in Israel on 6…

Israël Isaac Besançon was a French-Israeli rabbi, painter and author linked to Breslov Hasidism, known in French-speaking Jewish communities for teaching the thought of Nahman of Breslov and for founding the Shir Hadash community in Tel Aviv. Born in Nice on 27 December 1944, he died in Israel on 6 September 2026 at the age of 81. Hebrew and French religious outlets reported that his health had declined in the weeks before his death and that he had been hospitalised. He was buried the next day in the old cemetery of Safed.

As a teenager he returned to religious practice and studied in yeshivas in Lucerne, Antwerp and Aix-les-Bains. Alongside Torah study he painted. He exhibited in Antwerp, then lived for years in Paris, where he kept a studio-gallery and worked on Jewish themes, including the Book of Ruth and the five Megillot.

He became a student of Levi Yitzhak Bender, a major twentieth-century transmitter of Breslov teaching, and with Bender's support founded a Beth Midrash and centre in France devoted to Nahman of Breslov. His work at Aix-les-Bains helped introduce Breslov to French-speaking Jews at a time when the movement was still little known there. Among those who studied with him was Rabbi Avraham Ifrah, later a Breslov teacher in France.

In New York he married the American experimental filmmaker Barbara Rubin, a figure of the 1960s New York underground. They settled in France, lived for a time in Aix-les-Bains, and had five children. Rubin died in France in 1980 at the age of 35 after complications linked to the birth of their fifth child. Besançon later married Déborah Shapiro; they had one child. Déborah Shapiro died in 2023. His brother-in-law was Rabbi David Nathan Shapiro of Clermont-Ferrand and Vichy.

In 1994 he made aliyah and settled in Tel Aviv, where he built Shir Hadash around Breslov study and practice: a Beth Midrash, a yeshiva for young people, a Talmud Torah, social help and a publishing house for his books and Breslov thought. In that period he also drew close to Israël Ber Odesser. His books include Courage!, Hitbodedut, Azamra, Marpe Lashon, Lehem Abirim and Mesilat ha-Kesharim, a guide to Likutei Moharan. In later years he directed the Pe'er HaLikoutim project, a Talmud-style commented edition of Likutei Moharan. As a painter he produced the illustrated Passover Haggadah Tel Yitzchak, published in Jerusalem in 1997 in a limited signed edition.

Funeral arrangements on 7 September 2026 brought him to Safed. He is remembered as a painter-turned-Breslov teacher who carried Nahman of Breslov into French Jewish life and then into a lasting Tel Aviv community.

Biography adapted from French Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0); Shir Hadash; Kikar HaShabbat; Breslev.fr.

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Rabbi Israël Isaac Besançon
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Not really my world, I'll be honest, first I'd heard the name was in an obituary roundup. But that Tel Yitzchak Haggadah he worked on, from what I read, took real years of care. 81 is a full life. Rest well.

Riya Jain3h ago

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same here, only knew the Shir Hadash name from a documentary clip years ago

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Early life and education

Israël Isaac Besançon was born on 27 December 1944 in Nice, in the Alpes-Maritimes, France. From a young age he was drawn both to painting and to Torah study. In adolescence he returned to religious practice. He studied in European yeshivas, including Lucerne and Antwerp, and also at the yeshiva of Aix-les-Bains. While studying he continued to paint, exhibiting in…

Israël Isaac Besançon was born on 27 December 1944 in Nice, in the Alpes-Maritimes, France. From a young age he was drawn both to painting and to Torah study.

In adolescence he returned to religious practice. He studied in European yeshivas, including Lucerne and Antwerp, and also at the yeshiva of Aix-les-Bains. While studying he continued to paint, exhibiting in Antwerp before settling for several years in Paris, where he opened a studio-gallery and worked on paintings inspired by Jewish themes such as the Book of Ruth and the five Megillot.

Rabbinic and artistic career

Besançon drew close to Breslov Hasidism and became a student of Levi Yitzhak Bender. With Bender's support he founded a Beth Midrash and teaching centre in France for the study and spread of Nahman of Breslov's teachings. His work in Aix-les-Bains helped establish Breslov in the French-speaking Jewish world. Rabbi Avraham Ifrah was among those who studied with him there.…

Besançon drew close to Breslov Hasidism and became a student of Levi Yitzhak Bender. With Bender's support he founded a Beth Midrash and teaching centre in France for the study and spread of Nahman of Breslov's teachings. His work in Aix-les-Bains helped establish Breslov in the French-speaking Jewish world. Rabbi Avraham Ifrah was among those who studied with him there.

In 1994 he made aliyah and settled in Tel Aviv. There he founded and led the Shir Hadash community, which grew to include a Beth Midrash, a yeshiva for young people, a Talmud Torah, social outreach and a publishing house. He also grew close to Israël Ber Odesser.

As an author he wrote on prayer, joy and hitbodedut, including Courage!, Hitbodedut, Azamra, Marpe Lashon, Lehem Abirim and Mesilat ha-Kesharim, a guide to deep study of Likutei Moharan. In his later years he directed Pe'er HaLikoutim, a developed and commented edition of Likutei Moharan laid out in a Talmud-inspired format. As a painter he created the illustrated Haggadah Tel Yitzchak, calligraphed and illustrated by him and published in Jerusalem in 1997.

Personal life

In New York Besançon married Barbara Rubin, the American experimental filmmaker associated with the 1960s New York underground cinema. They moved to France, lived notably in Aix-les-Bains, and had five children. Rubin died in France in 1980 at age 35 after complications linked to the birth of their fifth child. Some months later he married Déborah Shapiro. They had one…

In New York Besançon married Barbara Rubin, the American experimental filmmaker associated with the 1960s New York underground cinema. They moved to France, lived notably in Aix-les-Bains, and had five children. Rubin died in France in 1980 at age 35 after complications linked to the birth of their fifth child.

Some months later he married Déborah Shapiro. They had one child. Déborah Shapiro died in 2023. His brother-in-law was Rabbi David Nathan Shapiro, rabbi of Clermont-Ferrand and Vichy.

Death

Besançon's health declined in the weeks before his death and he was hospitalised. He died in Israel on 6 September 2026 (24 Elul 5786) at the age of 81. Hebrew outlets including Kikar HaShabbat, Hidabroot and Emess, and French Breslov sites, announced the death. His funeral was held on 7 September 2026 in Safed, with burial in the city's old…

Besançon's health declined in the weeks before his death and he was hospitalised. He died in Israel on 6 September 2026 (24 Elul 5786) at the age of 81. Hebrew outlets including Kikar HaShabbat, Hidabroot and Emess, and French Breslov sites, announced the death.

His funeral was held on 7 September 2026 in Safed, with burial in the city's old cemetery.

Legacy

Besançon is remembered as a French-Israeli Breslov teacher who helped bring Nahman of Breslov's teachings into French Jewish life and then built Shir Hadash in Tel Aviv as a lasting centre of study, education and publishing. His books on hitbodedut and joy, the Pe'er HaLikoutim project, and the Tel Yitzchak Haggadah keep both his rabbinic and artistic work in circulation.…

Besançon is remembered as a French-Israeli Breslov teacher who helped bring Nahman of Breslov's teachings into French Jewish life and then built Shir Hadash in Tel Aviv as a lasting centre of study, education and publishing. His books on hitbodedut and joy, the Pe'er HaLikoutim project, and the Tel Yitzchak Haggadah keep both his rabbinic and artistic work in circulation.

French Wikipedia, Shir Hadash materials and Hebrew religious press preserve the outline of that career: painter, disciple of Levi Yitzhak Bender, community founder and author.

Questions people ask about Israël Isaac

How did Israël Isaac Besançon die?
He died in Israel on 6 September 2026 at the age of 81 after a period of declining health and hospitalisation. He was buried the next day in the old cemetery of Safed.
How old was Israël Isaac Besançon when he died?
He was 81. He was born on 27 December 1944 in Nice and died on 6 September 2026.
What was Israël Isaac Besançon known for?
He was a French-Israeli Breslov rabbi, painter and author who taught Nahman of Breslov in France and founded the Shir Hadash community in Tel Aviv.
Was Israël Isaac Besançon married?
Yes. He married filmmaker Barbara Rubin; they had five children before her death in 1980. He later married Déborah Shapiro; they had one child. Déborah died in 2023.
What is Shir Hadash?
The Breslov community Besançon founded in Tel Aviv after his 1994 aliyah, with a Beth Midrash, yeshiva, Talmud Torah, social work and a publishing house.
Did Israël Isaac Besançon paint?
Yes. He exhibited as a painter, kept a Paris studio-gallery, and created the illustrated Passover Haggadah Tel Yitzchak, published in Jerusalem in 1997.
When was Israël Isaac Besançon born?
27 December 1944, in Nice, France.
Where is Israël Isaac Besançon buried?
In the old cemetery of Safed, Israel, after a funeral on 7 September 2026.

Written by People Forever from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0) and the reporting cited. Updated . Spotted a mistake? Tell us.

Timeline

  1. 27 December 1944
    Born in Nice, Alpes-Maritimes, France
  2. 27 December 1944
    Born in Nice, France
  3. 1 January 1960
    Returns to religious practice as a teenager; studies in European yeshivas
  4. 1 January 1970
    Breslov teaching and centre work in France (from the 1970s)
  5. 1 January 1980
    Death of his first wife, Barbara Rubin
  6. 1 January 1994
    Aliyah; settles in Tel Aviv and develops Shir Hadash
  7. 1 January 1997
    Publishes illustrated Haggadah Tel Yitzchak in Jerusalem
  8. 1 January 2023
    Death of his second wife, Déborah Shapiro
  9. 6 September 2026
    Dies in Israel aged 81
  10. 6 September 2026
    Died in Israel
  11. 7 September 2026
    Funeral and burial in Safed
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