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Ng Hong-mun

Politics

Ng Hong-mun

1926 – 2026 · aged 100 · Educator and politician

“Pui Kiu's principal for 27 years and Hong Kong's longest-serving deputy to the National People's Congress.”

Portrait: Photo: 陳嘉洛 (Chan Ka-lok) / HK01 (hk01.com)

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Ng Hong-mun was a Hong Kong educator and pro-Beijing politician who led Pui Kiu Middle School for almost three decades and served as a deputy to China's National People's Congress for 33 years, longer than any other Hong Kong member. Known to many in the city as Hong Suk, or…

Ng Hong-mun was a Hong Kong educator and pro-Beijing politician who led Pui Kiu Middle School for almost three decades and served as a deputy to China's National People's Congress for 33 years, longer than any other Hong Kong member. Known to many in the city as Hong Suk, or Uncle Hong, he was regarded as one of the elder statesmen of Hong Kong's patriotic camp. He died in Hong Kong on 18 October 2026, aged 100.

He was born on 9 April 1926 in Huilai County, in the Chaoshan region of Guangdong. He graduated in chemical engineering from National Sun Yat-sen University in Guangzhou in 1947 and that year joined Pui Kiu Middle School in Hong Kong, a school founded in 1946 by patriotic educators to serve overseas Chinese and local families. He is remembered as one of its founding figures.

In 1958 the colonial government deported Pui Kiu's principal over political activity, and Ng took over as principal and supervisor. He later recalled that the school was kept under watch in those years and that he never thought of giving up. He was principal until 1985, then supervisor, chairman of the school board from 1997 and from 2005 chairman of the Pui Kiu Education Foundation, which grew to run a secondary school, a primary school and Pui Kiu College. In 1975 he organised the Hong Kong Federation of Education Workers and became its founding president.

Ng first took his seat in the National People's Congress in January 1975, representing Guangdong, and sat in every congress from the 4th to the 10th, representing Hong Kong after the 1997 handover and leading its delegation to the 9th NPC. He was a founding member of the Democratic Alliance for the Betterment of Hong Kong in 1992 and served as a Hong Kong Affairs Adviser, on the Preliminary Working Committee and Preparatory Committee for the handover and on the first Selection Committee. He then sat on the Basic Law Committee of the NPC Standing Committee. In 1998 he received the Grand Bauhinia Medal, Hong Kong's highest honour.

After leaving the NPC in 2008 he remained an outspoken columnist for Ming Pao and wrote several books about the congress. In 2014 he warned that Hong Kong had reached a critical point between order and chaos and criticised the Occupy Central movement. His remarks sometimes drew sharp replies from other parties.

The Pui Kiu Education Foundation, of which he was honorary chairman, said he died peacefully on the morning of 18 October 2026 with his family at his side. The cause of death was not made public. Former Chief Executive Leung Chun-ying led the tributes, and colleagues remembered a scholarly, good-humoured man who never stopped writing.

Biography adapted from Wikipedia (en and zh, CC BY-SA 4.0); Sing Tao Headline (18 October 2026); HK01 (18 October 2026); South China Morning Post (Joyce Ng, 18 October 2026); DimSum Daily (18 October 2026); TVB News (18 Oct. Wikipedia ↗

In their own words

“我們創立的不是一所只求利益收入的學校,更不是一所以牟利為目標的學校。”

Interview with Pui Kiu College students, on why Pui Kiu was founded, quoted by Sing Tao (18 October 2026). In English: What we founded was not a school that only seeks income, still less a school aimed at making a profit.

“We've raised the issue many times. Before that, the SAR government has not consulted us adequately on major policies and issues like the policy address.”

RTHK interview on retiring from the National People's Congress, as he prepared to leave the congress, quoted in the South China Morning Post column Political Animal.

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Ng Hong-mun, former Hong Kong deputy to the National People's Congress
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100 years old, and he was still honorary chairman of a school he joined back in 1947. Never heard of him before today but that kind of run stops you.

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Death

Ng Hong-mun died on the morning of 18 October 2026 in Hong Kong, aged 100. The Pui Kiu Education Foundation announced that its honorary chairman had died peacefully with his family at his side. The cause of death was not made public. Former Chief Executive Leung Chun-ying, a vice-chairman of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, wrote on social media…

Ng Hong-mun died on the morning of 18 October 2026 in Hong Kong, aged 100. The Pui Kiu Education Foundation announced that its honorary chairman had died peacefully with his family at his side. The cause of death was not made public.

Former Chief Executive Leung Chun-ying, a vice-chairman of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, wrote on social media that he deeply mourned Principal Ng. Political scientist Lau Siu-kai told Sing Tao that Ng was easy-going, studious, objective, humorous and a model of the scholar. DAB adviser Tam Yiu-chung said Ng had driven patriotic education and much of Pui Kiu's growth was down to him, and Legislative Council President Starry Lee praised his commitment to the country, to Hong Kong and to education. His death was reported by the South China Morning Post, TVB, HK01, Sing Tao and DimSum Daily. Funeral arrangements had not been announced.

Early life and education

Ng Hong-mun was born on 9 April 1926 in Huilai County, Guangdong, in the Chaoshan area around Shantou; some Hong Kong sources give his birthplace simply as Shantou. His Chinese name is 吳康民, and English-language sources spell it both Ng Hong-mun and Ng Hon-mun. He studied chemical engineering at National Sun Yat-sen University in Guangzhou and graduated in 1947. Instead…

Ng Hong-mun was born on 9 April 1926 in Huilai County, Guangdong, in the Chaoshan area around Shantou; some Hong Kong sources give his birthplace simply as Shantou. His Chinese name is 吳康民, and English-language sources spell it both Ng Hong-mun and Ng Hon-mun.

He studied chemical engineering at National Sun Yat-sen University in Guangzhou and graduated in 1947. Instead of becoming an engineer he moved to Hong Kong that year to teach at Pui Kiu Middle School, which had opened in 1946. In a later interview with Pui Kiu students he said that he and his colleagues had once thought of starting a newspaper, but decided a school would better link patriotic overseas Chinese and Hong Kong youth with the changes taking place in China.

Educator

Ng taught at Pui Kiu from 1947 and is regarded as one of the school's founding figures. In 1958 the colonial government deported the principal, accusing him of political activity, and Ng took over as principal and supervisor. He recalled that agents sent by the government kept watch on him, and that parents, many of them taxi drivers, warned the…

Ng taught at Pui Kiu from 1947 and is regarded as one of the school's founding figures. In 1958 the colonial government deported the principal, accusing him of political activity, and Ng took over as principal and supervisor. He recalled that agents sent by the government kept watch on him, and that parents, many of them taxi drivers, warned the school of what was coming and once hid him in their homes. He said he never thought of giving up and that the harder things were, the more he fought to survive, because he could not let down the parents and students who supported the school.

He remained principal until 1985 and then served as supervisor. He became chairman of the school board in 1997 and in 2005 chairman of the Pui Kiu Education Foundation, which by then ran Pui Kiu Middle School, Pui Kiu Primary School, opened in 2000, and Pui Kiu College, a through-train school opened in 2005 with English and Putonghua as teaching languages. He was later the foundation's honorary chairman.

In 1975 he organised the Hong Kong Federation of Education Workers and was elected its founding president, later becoming honorary president. The Education University of Hong Kong made him an honorary fellow.

National People's Congress and politics

Ng was elected to the 4th National People's Congress, which was delayed by political turmoil in Beijing and finally met in January 1975. He represented Guangdong in the 4th to 8th congresses and Hong Kong in the 9th and 10th, serving on the presidium of both and leading the Hong Kong delegation to the 9th NPC. With 33 years in…

Ng was elected to the 4th National People's Congress, which was delayed by political turmoil in Beijing and finally met in January 1975. He represented Guangdong in the 4th to 8th congresses and Hong Kong in the 9th and 10th, serving on the presidium of both and leading the Hong Kong delegation to the 9th NPC. With 33 years in the national legislature he was the longest-serving deputy from Hong Kong. Reviewing his time there before retiring in 2008, he said in an RTHK interview that the Hong Kong government had only recently begun to consult the city's deputies properly.

In 1992 he was a founding member of the Democratic Alliance for the Betterment of Hong Kong and was appointed a Hong Kong Affairs Adviser. He joined the Preliminary Working Committee in 1993 and the Preparatory Committee for the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region in late 1995, and in 1996 sat on the Selection Committee that chose the first post-handover government. On 1 July 1997 he was appointed to the Basic Law Committee of the NPC Standing Committee, and he was reappointed in 2003. Chief Executive Tung Chee-hwa awarded him the Grand Bauhinia Medal on 1 July 1998.

He was a long-running columnist for Ming Pao and did not shy away from controversy. In March 2014 he wrote that Hong Kong had reached a critical point between chaos and order and warned that the Occupy Central movement could leave the city ungovernable. He also traded sharp words in print with figures from the Liberal Party and the Civic Party.

Personal life

Ng was a keen writer whose books included memoirs and essays on his years in the National People's Congress. In April 2011 he and his wife were hosted at dinner by Premier Wen Jiabao and his wife in Beijing, during a visit for the anniversary of Tsinghua University. At his 88th birthday he declared that he would live past 100.…

Ng was a keen writer whose books included memoirs and essays on his years in the National People's Congress. In April 2011 he and his wife were hosted at dinner by Premier Wen Jiabao and his wife in Beijing, during a visit for the anniversary of Tsinghua University.

At his 88th birthday he declared that he would live past 100. In April 2026 the Hong Kong Chiu Chow Chamber of Commerce, where he was honorary chairman, celebrated his centenary, and Pui Kiu alumni held a birthday banquet at which four generations of his family were photographed together. A Wen Wei Po columnist wrote that in his last years his memory had faded but he still sometimes attended community events in a wheelchair and enjoyed regular lunches with friends.

Legacy

Ng helped build Pui Kiu from a small school under pressure from the colonial authorities into an education group running three schools, and the Pui Kiu Education Foundation described him as a cornerstone of patriotic education in Hong Kong. Among Pui Kiu's former pupils is Secretary for Labour and Welfare Chris Sun. His 33 years in the National People's Congress…

Ng helped build Pui Kiu from a small school under pressure from the colonial authorities into an education group running three schools, and the Pui Kiu Education Foundation described him as a cornerstone of patriotic education in Hong Kong. Among Pui Kiu's former pupils is Secretary for Labour and Welfare Chris Sun.

His 33 years in the National People's Congress spanned the late Cultural Revolution, the reform era and the first decade after the handover, making him one of the longest-serving links between Hong Kong and the national legislature.

Questions people ask about Hong-mun

Who was Ng Hong-mun?
Ng Hong-mun was a Hong Kong educator and pro-Beijing politician. He was principal of Pui Kiu Middle School from 1958 to 1985 and a deputy to China's National People's Congress from 1975 to 2008, the longest-serving Hong Kong member.
When did Ng Hong-mun die?
He died on the morning of 18 October 2026 in Hong Kong. The Pui Kiu Education Foundation announced his death the same day.
How did Ng Hong-mun die?
The cause of death was not made public. The Pui Kiu Education Foundation said he died peacefully with his family at his side, aged 100.
How old was Ng Hong-mun?
He was 100. He was born on 9 April 1926 and celebrated his centenary in April 2026.
What was Ng Hong-mun's role at Pui Kiu Middle School?
He joined as a teacher in 1947, became principal and supervisor in 1958 after the colonial government deported his predecessor, and was principal until 1985. He later chaired the school board and the Pui Kiu Education Foundation, and was its honorary chairman when he died.
How long was Ng Hong-mun in the National People's Congress?
About 33 years, from January 1975 to March 2008. He represented Guangdong in the 4th to 8th congresses and Hong Kong in the 9th and 10th.
What honours did Ng Hong-mun receive?
He received the Grand Bauhinia Medal, Hong Kong's highest honour, from Chief Executive Tung Chee-hwa on 1 July 1998. He was also an honorary fellow of the Education University of Hong Kong.
Is his name Ng Hong-mun or Ng Hon-mun?
Both spellings of 吳康民 are used in English. Wikipedia uses Ng Hong-mun, while the South China Morning Post writes Ng Hon-mun.

Written by People Forever from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0) and the reporting cited. Updated . Spotted a mistake? Tell us.

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Timeline

  1. 9 April 1926
    Born in Huilai County, Guangdong, China
  2. 9 April 1926
    Born in Huilai County, Guangdong
  3. 1 January 1947
    Graduated in chemical engineering from National Sun Yat-sen University and joined Pui Kiu Middle School
  4. 1 January 1958
    Became principal and supervisor of Pui Kiu Middle School
  5. 1 January 1975
    Founding president of the Hong Kong Federation of Education Workers
  6. 1 January 1975
    Took his seat in the 4th National People's Congress, representing Guangdong
  7. 1 January 1985
    Stepped down as principal to serve as school supervisor
  8. 1 January 1992
    Founding member of the DAB and appointed Hong Kong Affairs Adviser
  9. 1 January 1993
    Member of the Preliminary Working Committee
  10. 1 January 1995
    Member of the Preparatory Committee for the HKSAR
  11. 1 July 1997
    Appointed to the Basic Law Committee of the NPC Standing Committee
  12. 1 March 1998
    Began serving as a Hong Kong deputy in the 9th National People's Congress
  13. 1 July 1998
    Awarded the Grand Bauhinia Medal
  14. 1 January 2005
    Chairman of the Pui Kiu Education Foundation; Pui Kiu College opened
  15. 1 March 2008
    Retired from the National People's Congress after 33 years
  16. 8 March 2014
    Warned in Ming Pao that Hong Kong had reached a critical point
  17. 1 April 2026
    Centenary celebrated by the Hong Kong Chiu Chow Chamber of Commerce
  18. 18 October 2026
    Died in Hong Kong, aged 100
  19. 18 October 2026
    Died in Hong Kong
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